PCC Complaint. The Daily Mail, 11th October 2011

    —– Original Message —–
    From: Peter Reynolds
    To: complaints@pcc.org.uk
    Sent: Saturday, October 29, 2011 7:18 PM
    Subject: Complaint against the Daily Mail, issue dated 11th October 2011

    Dear Sirs,

    “Even the Dutch think skunk drives you mad”, The Daily Mail, 11-10-11

    I wish to make a complaint concerning the above article which is still available online at: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/article-2047750/The-grass-greener-Holland.html

    I make the complaint on my own account but also in my capacity as the Leader of Cannabis Law Reform (CLEAR), a UK political party, of P.O.Box 674, Salfords, Redhill, RH1 9BN. For the purposes of correspondence, please use my personal address as below.

    I make this complaint in good faith that you will honestly and fairly judge whether or not there have been breaches of the Editors’ Code. Self-evidently it is the duty of the commission to enforce the Editors’ Code. However, it is clear from many decisions that the commission’s focus is actually on finding excuses for breaches of the code. I am also very concerned that the commission is distorting scientific evidence to support its decisions in exactly the same way as some newspapers distort such evidence to enhance their copy. If it can be shown that commission is failing to enforce the Editors’ Code and/or distorting evidence to support the rejection of a complaint then the commission is not acting in good faith and a cause for action arises to recover damages.

    1. The article breaches clause 1.i) of the code in that it publishes inaccurate, misleading and distorted information.

    2. It also breaches clause 1.iii) in that it fails to distinguish clearly between comment, conjecture and fact.

    Dr Robert Lefever as he promotes himself

    3. The article is presented as an opinion piece. However, as detailed below, the points complained about are matters neither of opinion nor comment, they are determined by scientific evidence. The Independent Reviewer has already ruled (21-07-11 letter to Peter Reynolds) that a comment “should not be published if it is based on an inaccuracy or misleading statement”. It is particularly dangerous and irresponsible that a journalist who identifies himself as a doctor and claims expert knowledge should advance such inaccurate, misleading and distorted information. I believe that the content of this article amounts to gross professional misconduct and a formal complaint against Dr Lefever is being submitted to the General Medical Council.

    4. This complaint needs to be seen in the context of the Daily Mail’s systematic campaign over many years of misinformation, dishonesty, falsification and distortion of evidence concerning cannabis. To date the commission has failed to rein in these activities at all or to make any attempt to do so.

    Dr Robert Lefever photographed recently

    5. In the fourth paragraph the article states: “The plants have been genetically modified through selective in-breeding.” This is inaccurate, misleading and distorted information. It is neither a matter of comment nor opinion, it is determined by scientific evidence. Cannabis is not “genetically modified”, it is a product of selective breeding. “Genetically modified”, is defined as “An organism whose geneticcharacteristics have been altered by the insertion of a modified gene or a gene from another organism using the techniques of genetic engineering” (http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/genetically+modified+organism). Selective breeding is an entirely different process which is natural and does not involve the modification of genes or the insertion of genes from another organism. Selective breeding is the method used to produce everything we grow on farms and has been so for many centuries.

    6. In the fifth paragraph the article states “There is now twenty times as much tetra hydro cannabiol – the active chemical ingredient (THC) – as there used to be”. This is inaccurate, misleading and distorted information. It is neither a matter of comment nor opinion, it is determined by scientific evidence. Straightforward common sense reveals what nonsense this statement is. If it were true than the base line THC content for the calculation would have to be below 5% or the result would be that cannabis now is 100% THC. In practice then, as the most recent evidence (http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-13796845) is that average THC content of street cannabis is 7% it would mean that the base line THC content would have been approx 0.3% which is at the non-psychoactive level of industrial hemp.

    “There is, of course, exceptionally strong cannabis to be found in some parts of the UK market today: but there always has been. The United Nations Drug Control Program has detailed vintage data for the UK online. In 1975 the LGC analysed 50 seized samples of herbal cannabis: 10 were from Thailand, with an average potency of 7.8%, and the highest was 17%. In 1975 they analysed 11 samples of seized cannabis resin, 6 from morocco, average strength 9%, with a range from 4% to 16%.” (Dr Ben Goldacre, 2007. http://www.badscience.net/2007/03/reefer-badness/)

    James Brokenshire, minister of state in the Home Office, replied to a written parliamentary question on 4th April 2011: “The latest data from the Forensic Science Service Ltd (FSS) show that the average tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) content of mature flowering tops from plants, otherwise known as sinsemilla, seized and submitted to the FSS from the 1 January 2008 to the present day was 14.0%. By comparison, during the same period, the average THC content of traditional imported cannabis and cannabis resin was 12.5% and 5.5% respectively.”

    Dr Lefever’s claim of a twenty times increase in THC content is false and a deliberate attempt to misinform. Aside from it being a travesty of journalism, it is a breach of professional medical ethics.

    7. In the sixth paragraph the article mentions “genetic modification” which is inaccurate, misleading and distorted information as detailed above.

    8. Clearly Dr Lefever should and almost certainly does have a proper understanding of the true facts concerning the false statements he has made as set out above. He is therefore engaged in a deliberate attempt to deceive and misinform. He and the editor concerned have breached their duty set out in the preamble to the Editors’ Code to maintain the highest professional standards. They are in fact engaged in the most reprehensible dishonesty. In my view, given the malevolent irresponsibility and deception demonstrated in this article, Dr Lefever is unfit to practice medicine. His motivation for such untruths and dishonesty is the promotion of his Promis “Addiction Rehab Clincs”.

    I would be grateful if you would deal with this complaint at your earliest convenience. I shall be happy to provide any further information required or to give oral evidence in support.

    Yours faithfully,

    Peter Reynolds

    • http://www.facebook.com/people/Tim-Morton/100002114691648 Tim Morton

      I smoked Thai (sticks),in 76-77, Sudanese(cob),in 80-81, and Jamaican Sinsemilla ,in 85-86, they were all unbelievably delicious, and as strong as almost everything I have grown, or smoked since. Nepalese in 76 and zero-zero Moroccan in 78, both hashes as strong as anything available today (except oil). Sadly, all rare in the UK. 

    • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=504995159 Adam Moniz

      Great work Peter. Very good work. My only criticism would be to try to avoid citing newspaper articles but instead focus on citing scientific papers even if the papers themselves are cited in the newspaper articles.

    • Cshaws

      I submitted a complaint to the PCC over the same article: (far less eloquent than Peter’s). My first email was ignored so I resubmitted my complaint and received this (below). So it looks like multiple complaints to the PCC over one article only results in one complaint being considered. I hope they do more than ‘seek’ to keep me informed of the outcome.

      Thank you for your email.
       
      We are already investigating a complaint about this article. We will seek to keep you informed of the outcome of the case.
       
      Yours sincerely

      Simon YipAdministrator Press Complaints CommissionHalton House20/23 HolbornLondon EC1N 2JD Tel: 020 7831 0022Website: www.pcc.org.uk

    • http://www.peter-reynolds.co.uk Peter Reynolds

      Yes, I’ve seen other instances of this recently although they haven’t tried it on me yet.  The idea that just because they’re already dealing with one complaint on an article means they shouldn’t consider others is just absurd.  It seems to me that their response should be precisely the opposite and if more than one complaint is received they should be actively seeking to establish how wide is public concern about the article in question.

      I would advise you to email again and insist and if they still refuse, email the Independent Reviewer.

      Just let them try and bounce my complaint!  I haven’t spent more than two hours on drafting it to be told they’e going to ignore it!

    • Cshaws

      Hi Peter

      Who is the Independent reviewer? 
      I have resubmitted my complaint – watch this space. 

    • http://www.peter-reynolds.co.uk Peter Reynolds

      They seem to have changed Sir Michael’s title to Charter Commissioner:

      http://www.pcc.org.uk/about/whoswho/charter_commissioner.html

    • Cshaws

      This in response to my resubmission:

      We have received a number of complaints about this article, all of which raise similar concerns to those you have expressed.  It is not the case that we are ignoring your complaint.  Your file has been given to me along with the others and, in line with our normal procedures, a lead complainant has been selected to enable us to take the matter forward with the newspaper.  The newspaper was contacted on 14 October – before your complaint was received – and the investigation is currently ongoing. 

      Guess you must be the ‘lead complainant’.

      Also got an interesting one back from them about my complaint against The Star (Message must strike home – 13th Oct)

    • http://www.peter-reynolds.co.uk Peter Reynolds

      —– Original Message —– 
      From: Peter Reynolds 
      To: Simon Yip 
      Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2011 5:17 PM 
      Subject: Re: Press Complaints Commission – Our reference 114995 (Daily Mail – “Cannabis compound ‘eases nerve pain caused by cancer drugs’”) 
      Dear Simon, 
      As regards the complaint concerning the 11th October article, I expect the commission to to deal with my complaint in the same way as any other. This is a particularly heinous example of dishonest journalism from a man who is also a doctor. I have not invested two to three hours of my time to be told that my complaint will not be properly dealt with. There is no such provision specified on your website and it would be quite improper not to deal with all complaints received. 
      Please confirm a complaint number for the 11th October article. 
      Kind regards, 
      —– Original Message —– 
      From: Simon Yip 
      To: peter@peter-reynolds.co.uk 
      Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2011 11:33 AM 
      Subject: Press Complaints Commission – Our reference 114995 (Daily Mail – “Cannabis compound ‘eases nerve pain caused by cancer drugs’”) 
      Dear Mr Reynolds
      Thank you for your email.
      We will consider your complaint against the Daily Mail (7 October article) and will write to the newspaper accordingly.
      We have already initiated an investigation into the article of 11 October following an earlier complaint. Indeed, we have three complaints in total about this article. In such circumstances, our procedures dictate that we concentrate on one lead complainant who will be able to represent the various individuals who have complained. The points raised overlap with your complaint; nonetheless, we will ensure that the issues you have raised are taken into account. We will let you know the outcome in due course.
      Yours sincerely
      Simon Yip